Archived Blog Entry
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Jan
22
The Well-Being of Love
We use “love” in our everyday speech to mean many things. I think love is best understood and defined in terms of promoting well-being.
I propose that we best define love in the following way:
To love is to act intentionally, in sympathetic/empathetic response to God and others, to promote overall well-being.
To say this in another way, loving actions are influenced by prior acts of God, others, and one’s own actions. Actions we should regard as loving are those purposefully done hoping to encourage, create, or sustain something good.
One of the more important phrases in my definition is the last one: “to promote overall well-being.” This phrase is a more technical way of simply saying love does good.
Although biblical writers use the word “love” differently, the majority of time they equate love with doing good. To love is intentionally to do something beneficial, positive, or helpful.
Jesus understood love in this way when he said love means being a blessing. “Love your enemies,” says Jesus, by “doing good” to them (Lk. 6:35). He instructs his followers to love by doing good even to those who persecute (Mt. 5:44).
God loves by doing good: God sends rain to the righteous and unrighteous (Mt. 5:45). God gave Jesus so we might benefit and have eternal life (Jn. 3:16; 1 Jn. 4:9). Jesus’ Good Samaritan story points to the core meaning of love as doing good. Jesus explains the first and second commandments in terms of doing good.
The essence of love as purposely doing good or being a benefit prevails in both the Old and New Testaments. Old Testament writers testify that God’s love involves doing good by promoting overall well-being. “The Lord is good to all, and his compassion is over all that he has made” (Ps. 145:9). We should “give thanks to the Lord, for he is good, and his love endures forever” (136:1).
The Lord speaks with Moses and offers this self-description: ‘The Lord, the Lord, a God merciful and gracious, slow to anger, and abounding in steadfast love and faithfulness” (Ex. 34:6).
The apostle Paul believes God intends the good of others when Paul prays “may our Lord Jesus Christ himself, and God our Father, who loved us and gave us eternal comfort and good hope through grace, comfort your hearts and establish them in every good work and word” (2 Thess. 2:16-17).
Paul emphasizes the essential relationship between love and goodness saying love “repays evil with good” (Rm. 12:21). Love does good by building up rather than destroying (1 Cor. 8:1b). Love “hates evil and clings to that which is good” (Rm. 13:9).
In his instructions on love, Peter says Christians should “not repay evil for evil or abuse for abuse; but, on the contrary, repay with a blessing” (1 Pt. 3:9).
The disciple John, who wrote often and well of love, identifies love with promoting well-being. John says we know best about love because of Jesus’ beneficial action, “We know love by this, that [Jesus] laid down his life for us—and we ought to lay down our lives for one another” (1 Jn. 3:16).
The argument we ought to follow Jesus’ example comes in the context of John’s call to help those in need. He asks rhetorically, “How does God’s love abide in anyone who has the world’s goods and sees a brother or sister in need and yet refuses to help?” (1 Jn. 3:17) The implication is that love entails doing good, i.e., promoting well-being.
I use the phrase “promoting overall well-being” in my definition of love instead of a phrase like “doing good.” I use it to gather together a number of biblical terms pertaining to benefiting, helping, and being or doing positive things.
Biblical authors sometimes use the word “blessing” to talk about the well-being love promotes. Sometimes, biblical writers use the word “peace” to talk about well-being, in the sense full-bodied shalom.
Jesus refers to well-being when he says he came that we might have “abundant life” (Jn. 10:10). Jesus also expressed love and thereby promoted well-being when he healed the sick and cast out demons.
The phrase “well-being” has been equated in other literature and in the Bible with health, healing, happiness, wholeness, medicine, and flourishing.
Promoting overall well-being can mean acting in a wide variety of ways when doing good. It can mean meeting basic needs, such as providing food, water, air, and suitable living conditions. It can involve enhancin
g physical and mental dimensions of life.
Promoting well-being may mean caring for others or establishing a sense of community. It can mean promoting diverse life forms, opportunities, and cultural expressions. To do good by promoting well-being may mean securing in others a feeling of self-worth, providing medical soundness and physical fitness, fostering deep personal relationships, or cultivating social and political harmony.
Promoting well-being often includes encouraging the development of Christian virtues and practices. To promote well-being is to act intentionally to do good in at least one but often many ways.
We use the word “love” in many ways. I want to encourage us to reserve its use for those actions we think are intentionally done in the hope of doing good. We should follow the example of Jesus, who lovingly “went around doing good” (Acts 10:38).
Posted in 2010 under Love and Altruism
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Comments
Preston Hills
01.24.2010
8:53pm
Love in the modern world in used in many different contexts. What comes to my mind after reading this blog is their might be two different types of love: individual and social (Gods love). “To promote the over all well-being”(Oord) consists of broader terms, including loving all those around us with encouragement and intentional acts of good character. Individual love encompasses the emotions of love as a whole and the act of being selfless towards personal feelings to better a certain individual surrounding you.
Lance Pounds
01.24.2010
9:29pm
Beware of the Pie! At the risk of digging up a dead horse, I see a issue with intentionality, which is intimately connected to well being. In economics, their is a concept called externalities. A example of is a positive or negative economic externalitie is the correlation between work environment and their Employee’s families well being.
I doubt a corporation has the capacity of love but it seems like they are. A lot of things promote overall well being without the slightest hint of being loving. Love must cause a different, more spiritual promotion of well-being then normal well being.
Beau Stearns
01.24.2010
9:34pm
I agree that it is very important that we begin to understand that our use of the term love as a “Blanket statement” needs to come to an end. When we describe our love for something trivial we in turn begin to trivialize such an important concept. The implications of “loving the poor” as much as we “love pizza” seem to make an act that benefits someone of lesser status seem insignificant. We as a community need to praise those who engage in supererogatory love, and strive for that in our own lives so we may exemplify a life lived in the light of the love of our God, By better defining love with both our words and actions we will be able to better discern opportunities for love and though it will not make the undertaking any easier, it will make the path that much clearer. With that clarity our actions can acquire more focus and thus be amplified by our urgency.
I love your word choice, because enhancing the well-being of others is something that I have always strove for in my interactions with those close to me. This is the definition that I want to be associated with my relationships.
Troy Watters
01.25.2010
1:19am
What if you were to use the phrase abundant life? I guess the more I think about it, I think abundant life should be a Christian’s perspective on love. In other words to reflect God’s love to others. That they too may have an abundant life. I think we just need to have several different levels and words for love in order to solve our problem. So far I really do like Dr. Oord’s definition of love. Even though I agree with Lance that there should probably be something added in there that deals with intention.
Tony Scialdone
01.25.2010
5:27pm
My response: yup. I think you nailed it.
William Hanson
01.27.2010
6:37pm
I cannot agree more we need to refocus on what we are actually saying when using the word love. I think that there needs to be some clarification on the need for an act of love. I am somewhat hesitant to say that love needs to be a physical action. Yes in most cases love needs to be an action. Overall I like this definition since many times love is reduced to emotional feelings that can change quickly.
One final thought would be how this definition would relate to God? If love entails is limited to promoting the well-being of others, then how does one reconcile suffering in the world?
Kara Notson
01.27.2010
8:22pm
I agree that love should promote well-being. If the action that is called ‘love’ does not promote anything good, then I don’t think it can be called ‘love.’ In fact, I think it might be pretty close to the opposite of love. I think that many times what a person would call love is in fact just a fleeting feeling that could be more self-centered than love should really be. Therefore, I also agree that the word love should be used carefully and the person using it should really think about what he/she means by it.
Kylie May
01.28.2010
12:05pm
I like your use of the phrase “promoting overall well-being” to describe the action of love. I think that love is something that should actively work to build people up. I like that your definition seems to encompass actions that affect the physical, emotional, and spiritual needs of people in a positive way.
Shelby Lindley
01.28.2010
2:51pm
Dr. Oord talks about how love is such a universal word in our world today. I would have to totally agree everyone’s definition of love is totally different and very universal in their own way. One thing that cannot be defined is that feeling you get inside of you over something that brings love to you. People get that feeling for many different things and it is all dependent on the person. I like the definition that its a physical, emotional, and spiritual need for people in a very positive way. It can affect us in different and various ways.
Micah Campton
01.28.2010
3:13pm
Over the reading, I was intrigued with the idea of love being the result, or maybe, the consequence that results as a way of “doing good.” Although I agree with this statement in many respects, I wonder whether love can also be measured as a result of actions that are not necessarily positive (and therefore may not be considered “good”). At the risk of using a cliché example, WWII Nazis were known to have made parents choose between two children: the consequence being one child allowed to live, and one to die. Because this action would not be lacking in love with regards to the parent’s choice, I wonder how the idea of “love doing good” would function in this instance, especially in regards to the child condemned to death. And more to the point, how would this action be the result of God’s “love doing good” in this instance?
Tracey Berry
01.28.2010
4:56pm
I like the “love is promoting overall well-being”. I think to often we think love as a selfish thing, or that is how the world is showing us love to be.
To be truly loving you need to be selfless not selfish. Good post.
Allea
01.30.2010
1:19pm
Just a thought: Why can’t we use the love word for other meanings-it’s part of our culture and culture can be good for our well-being. To say that it’s wrong to say “I love pizza” is absurd. You should be able to express yourself. People know what you mean when you say “I love you” and “I love late night with Conan O Brian.” It’s not the word itself but the meaning behind the word that matters.
Jake Bodenstab
01.31.2010
4:40pm
I have a hard time with the term ‘overall’. It is if not often the case that an act is good to all people. Simply by help someone you are allowing less time to help someone else. Of course this is impossible to avoid, but my question is how do we decide when something is overall goodness or just a little good. Can we justify shooting the terrorist as an act of love, because more people well have well-being?
Christina Uehlin
01.31.2010
5:15pm
Thank you for your in-depth look at the Bible specific to how you ended up with your definition of love being so closely tied with goodness. I particularly liked the passage where God describes himself in Exodous 34:6 as “abounding in steadfast love and faithfulness.” I had not realized, in previously hearing that passage spoken to me, that God was giving us a picture of himself there.
Blake Wenner
02.04.2010
1:14pm
It often seems difficult to maintain mindset of promoting overall well being. We regularly tend to be self serving in an effort just to keep our own heads afloat while attending to the business of life. However, the ability to live out a life that promotes well being seems to start with some of the most insignificant acts of promoting well being, and can even become somewhat contagious when it becomes a part of ones daily life.
Jason Montgomery
02.09.2010
11:23am
While I know that “promoting overall well-being” is a good start for thinking and talking about love, I wonder if it is too centered on the consequences of our actions. If I am unable to promote the overall well-being of somebody, or genuinely try, but fail, does this mean that I am not loving? Is love the fulfillment of our good intentions, or is it the spark that drives us to increase well-being in the first place?
S. Matt Stark
02.10.2010
9:27pm
I don’t think in order to love you have to do something that creates well being. I believe that God always loves us, all the time, no matter what one has done. Bad things happen all the time for no reason, like the earthquake in Haiti, but I don’t think these things happen because God stopped loving us. I think God is not doing anything; he is standing by letting horrible things happen. Even though he is standing by, I still think he is loving us. If you had to do some sort of act for something to be considered loving, then God must not love us all the time.
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02.14.2010
3:08am
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Courtney M
03.06.2010
10:09am
Sometimes love gets so complicated that we forget the simplicity in how it should actually be. People spend so much time trying to figure out what love is to them, or trying to find their “love”. Yet sometimes it seems so simple. As you put it, love is to act to promote overall well-being. Yet how can one act always promote overall well-being? I believe that is what it gets complicated, when we think too much about it.
Shelby Linidley
03.25.2010
12:53pm
I have a question to raise that i kept getting in my theology class. Our teacher keeps saying that God is Love, which i don’t have a problem with that but how do we say that God is just love when bad things happen? Such as the September 11th event that happened. If God is truly defined as love then how come he allowed these events to occur or how come he allows evil into our lives?