{"id":4719,"date":"2018-08-08T05:44:34","date_gmt":"2018-08-08T12:44:34","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/thomasjayoord.com\/index.php\/blog\/archives\/"},"modified":"2018-08-08T07:01:41","modified_gmt":"2018-08-08T14:01:41","slug":"a-wesleyan-approach-to-the-bible","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/thomasjayoord.com\/index.php\/blog\/archives\/a-wesleyan-approach-to-the-bible","title":{"rendered":"A Wesleyan Approach to the Bible"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>If we took John Wesley\u2019s use of the Bible as central to describing a Wesleyan doctrine of Scripture, what would we conclude? The answer to that question resides at the center of my living and thinking.<\/p>\n<h3>Randy Maddox on John Wesley<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-3885 alignright\" src=\"https:\/\/thomasjayoord.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/Wesley-and-Maddox-300x150.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"150\" srcset=\"https:\/\/thomasjayoord.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/Wesley-and-Maddox-300x150.jpg 300w, https:\/\/thomasjayoord.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/Wesley-and-Maddox-768x384.jpg 768w, https:\/\/thomasjayoord.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/Wesley-and-Maddox.jpg 871w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/h3>\n<p>Perhaps the leading Wesleyan theologian of our time, Randy Maddox, explores John Wesley\u2019s use and interpretation of the Bible. After addressing the kinds of issues one usually considers when exploring biblical hermeneutics, Maddox asks what makes Wesley\u2019s distinctive.<\/p>\n<p>Wesley appealed to a group of texts he thought most important for understanding the rest of Scripture. These are clearer than others, thought Wesley, acknowledging the ambiguity we encounter in some biblical passages. \u201cThere are some Scriptures,\u201d says Wesley, \u201cwhich more immediately commend themselves to every [person\u2019s] conscience.\u201d These passages provide what scholars call &#8220;the canon within the canon,&#8221; by which they mean the ideas by which we interpret the rest of Scripture.<\/p>\n<p>What was Wesley&#8217;s\u00a0 canon within the canon? The First Epistle of John. Wesley called this little book \u201cthe deepest part of Scripture\u201d and used it more often than any other book of the Bible. Wesley was unique in this emphasis, at least among\u00a0 his contemporaries.<\/p>\n<h3>Love is the Key<\/h3>\n<p>One passage in 1 John, said Wesley summed up \u201cthe whole gospel.\u201d It says, \u201cWe love [God] because he first loved us\u201d (4:19).<\/p>\n<p>According to Wesley, this verse describes how we can respond when we realize God\u2019s love pardons us. And the verse teaches that God&#8217;s love transforms so that we might love God and neighbor. We can love, because God&#8217;s love makes our love possible.<\/p>\n<p>Wesley \u201cread the whole of the Bible in light of a deep conviction that God was present in the assuring work of the Spirit,&#8221; concludes Randy Maddox, &#8220;both to pardon and to transform all who respond to that inviting and empowering love (and all can respond!).\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Wesley used the biblical themes of love to counter views of predestination that seemed to suggest God predestined only some for salvation. He responds to Romans 8:29\u201330, for instance, saying, \u201cNo Scripture can mean that God is not love, or that his mercy is not over all his works.\u201d \u00a0By this, he meant God seeks to save all persons and all creation.<\/p>\n<h3>The Key to Understanding<\/h3>\n<p>Wesley didn\u2019t think he brought the interpretative centrality of love <em>to <\/em>the Bible, as if it were some foreign hermeneutical theme. He wasn\u2019t imposing love on Scripture as an outside norm. Instead, he thought the themes of love were the center of the biblical message and the key to understanding the whole of Scripture.<\/p>\n<p>I agree with John Wesley\u2019s approach to the Bible. This hermeneutical move is central to my own Christian theological work on love. It motivates even me to criticize those aspects of the Bible that seem contrary to t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-4720 alignright\" src=\"https:\/\/thomasjayoord.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/Rethinking-the-Bible-Richard-P.-Thompson-and-Thomas-Jay-Oord-199x300.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"199\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/thomasjayoord.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/Rethinking-the-Bible-Richard-P.-Thompson-and-Thomas-Jay-Oord-199x300.jpg 199w, https:\/\/thomasjayoord.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/Rethinking-the-Bible-Richard-P.-Thompson-and-Thomas-Jay-Oord-768x1158.jpg 768w, https:\/\/thomasjayoord.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/Rethinking-the-Bible-Richard-P.-Thompson-and-Thomas-Jay-Oord-679x1024.jpg 679w, https:\/\/thomasjayoord.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/Rethinking-the-Bible-Richard-P.-Thompson-and-Thomas-Jay-Oord.jpg 1840w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 199px) 100vw, 199px\" \/>he clear themes of love. Perhaps most importantly, love as the central theme motivates my living and thinking!<\/p>\n<h3>Want more details?<\/h3>\n<p>In <a href=\"https:\/\/thomasjayoord.com\/index.php\/blog\/archives\/john_wesley_and_the_bible\">other blogs<\/a>, I&#8217;ve offered arguments for why a Wesleyan approach to the Bible is most plausible.<\/p>\n<p>Randy Maddox offers a full-scale explication of John Wesley\u2019s approach to the Bible in his essay, \u201cJohn Wesley on the Bible: The Rule of Christian Faith, Practice, and Hope.\u201d Find it and others in <a href=\"https:\/\/www.amazon.com\/Rethinking-Bible-Inspiration-Archaeology-Postmodernism\/dp\/1948609037\/ref=sr_1_1?ie=UTF8&amp;qid=1533730700&amp;sr=8-1&amp;keywords=rethinking+the+bible\"><em>Rethinking the Bible: Inerrancy, Preaching, Inspiration, Authority, Formation, Archaeology, Postmodernism, and More<\/em><\/a>.<\/p>\n<div class='tm-tweet-clear'><\/div>\n<div class='tm-click-to-tweet'>\n<div class='tm-ctt-text'><a href='https:\/\/twitter.com\/share?text=John+Wesley+thought+the+themes+of+love+were+central+to+the+biblical+message+and+the+key+to+understanding+the+whole+of+Scripture.+I+agree.&#038;url=https:\/\/thomasjayoord.com\/index.php\/blog\/archives\/a-wesleyan-approach-to-the-bible' target='_blank'>John Wesley thought the themes of love were central to the biblical message and the key to understanding the whole of Scripture. I agree.<\/a><\/div>\n<p><a href='https:\/\/twitter.com\/share?text=John+Wesley+thought+the+themes+of+love+were+central+to+the+biblical+message+and+the+key+to+understanding+the+whole+of+Scripture.+I+agree.&#038;url=https:\/\/thomasjayoord.com\/index.php\/blog\/archives\/a-wesleyan-approach-to-the-bible' target='_blank' class='tm-ctt-btn'>Click To Tweet<\/a><\/p>\n<div class='tm-ctt-tip'><\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>If we took John Wesley\u2019s use of the Bible as central to describing a Wesleyan doctrine of Scripture, what would we conclude? The answer to that question resides at the center of my living and thinking. Randy Maddox on John Wesley Perhaps the leading Wesleyan theologian of our time, Randy Maddox, explores John Wesley\u2019s use [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[7],"tags":[25,143,174,345,520,893,903,6245],"yst_prominent_words":[5836,6244,6243,6241,6237,6236,6235,6234,6233,6232,1121,5388,2811,2526,2340,2339,1909,1286,1131,1122],"class_list":["post-4719","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-john_wesley_holiness_and_the_church_of_the_nazarene","tag-love","tag-john-wesley","tag-interpretation","tag-bible","tag-scripture","tag-randy-maddox","tag-hermeneutics","tag-canon"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/thomasjayoord.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4719","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/thomasjayoord.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/thomasjayoord.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thomasjayoord.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thomasjayoord.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4719"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/thomasjayoord.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4719\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/thomasjayoord.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4719"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thomasjayoord.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4719"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thomasjayoord.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4719"},{"taxonomy":"yst_prominent_words","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thomasjayoord.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/yst_prominent_words?post=4719"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}